Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Assignment 1 (Mineral Resource Rent Tax (MRRT) Case Study

Task 1 (Mineral Resource Rent Tax (MRRT) - Case Study Example Acquaintance of RSPT would lead with decrease in the personal duty however it was normal that such would not prompt the decrease in income, since the abatement in expense would urge organizations to embrace more undertakings which would prompt ascent in the income. This expansion in income would be used by the legislature of Australia for achieving framework improvement in the nation. The Australian Government chose to give the asset elements a refundable credit for the eminences paid by them in the earlier years, with the goal that the mining organizations get an additional unwinding on their tax collection strategies and they are supported towards income age. Presentation The Australian Government acknowledged the proposition of the Australia’s Future Tax System Review to present a duty charge on the asset rents and the super benefits earned by the mining organizations from the abuse of the non-inexhaustible assets of Australia. This new assessment strategy will be known as Resource Super Profits Tax (RSPT). The RSPT would furnish the network of Australia with a portion of salary that will be gotten from the extraction and offer of non-sustainable assets of Australia in nations everywhere throughout the world. ... The RSPT was supplanted by the Minerals Resource Rent Tax (MRRT) in late June 2010 in light of a subsequent debate as far as RSPT. The goal of the legislature in the execution of the MRRT strategy was same as that of the RSPT, alongside an extra goal to beat the discussions and unfriendly influence looked on the usage of the RSPT. The territory of thought of the MRRT was constrained than the RSPT, which expanded its significance and brought effectiveness. The MRRT strategies got support from mining associations, for example, Forestry, Energy Union, Construction and Mining, Australian Greens, and from the Australian Council of worker's guilds. The new approach prompted the decrease in charge for the mining organizations, therefore satisfying one of the goals with which the strategy was presented. Answer 1. The fundamental highlights of Resources Super Profit Tax are-The ostensible expense pace of 40% on assessable asset benefits is appropriate. The expense is to be forced on income ea rned in the wake of deducting the remittance for capital consumption. The assessment is to be forced on benefits over the typical pace of return, which is resolved to be 6%, being the hazard free long haul security rate. To make up for the higher hazard that is engaged with the mining adventures, misfortunes on deserted activities were to be discounted at the mirror pace of 40% of the misfortune endured (Kreiser, et al., p.227). Highlights of Minerals asset lease charge (MRRT) are-The proposed MRRT will apply to the coal and iron metal tasks in Australia from first July, 2012 at 30% rate. The undertakings will be qualified for an extraction remittance of 25% which will diminish the available benefits subject to the MRRT. MRRT risk won't make a difference to

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Managerial Skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Administrative Skills - Essay Example Chiefs and every single other worker need to continually arrange for how they will have the option to speak with their kindred supervisors and different representatives for good correspondence to have the option to occur in any association. Now and again, it might likewise be significant for directors and other staff individuals to assess precisely what they should wear to gatherings and different get-togethers inside the work region, in order to assess the effect that that specific method of dressing will in the end have on the different discussions that the individual will take part in. Nonetheless, one part of all relational abilities inside associations as well as among people outside the association that is continually observed to get minimal thoughtfulness regarding is the listening perspective (Collins and Rourke, 2009). It is genuinely uncommon to discover people anticipating how they will tune in to discussions to have the option to precisely and rapidly react to them (Wolvi n, 2011), in any case, listening is apparently one of the key pieces in an individual’s relational correspondences range of abilities. ... s of composed correspondence, laborers additionally invest about 13.3% of their energy in normal occupied with perusing while they likewise spent a challenging 23% of their time talking. Notwithstanding, these figures nearly diminish considering the way that they for the most part spend about 55% of their all out time at work occupied with tuning in. Administrators who clock a normal of about 60% of their time listening are believed to invest significantly more energy at work occupied with tuning in. While organization administrators spend an occasion higher measure of time of around 75% occupied with tuning in (Collins and Rourke, 2009). The key issue in the listening part of most associations lies in the way that people commonly will in general get a dreary half of all that happens to be said to them. They likewise just figure out how to hold just about 25% of what has been said to them with after a time span of around 48 hours (Thomas, 2007). These figures will in general depict a moderately diminish picture of the general improvement of listening aptitudes in associations. The major destinations that will be focused by this paper will to basically attempt to feature the significance of the improvement of sufficient listening aptitudes. To do this, the paper will basically cover a portion of the individual hypothetical ideas that are seen as key in the assessment of listening abilities. The paper will likewise hope to address my own individual activity designs according to the advancement of my own listening aptitudes just as featuring my accomplishments during the improvement of my own listening abilities. List of chapters Executive Summary 1 What are Listening Skills? 5 Theories of Listening Skills 6 Individual Report 8 The Application of the Theory of Attentive Listening to the Development of my Listening Skills 9 Measures of Achievement 10 The Application of the Theory

Friday, August 21, 2020

Help Writing a Paper For College - Know What You Need To Do

Help Writing a Paper For College - Know What You Need To DoAs a student who wants to write a paper for college, how can you possibly know how to write a paper for college without any instruction? I mean, if you think you're a pretty good writer, you could probably finish an essay on your own, right?In the old days, you would probably ask the professor for a piece of paper. You would sit down and complete it, and give it back to the professor with your name, grade, and your name on it. This was an excellent technique at the time to help you keep track of what you did and where you went wrong.Today, students are confused as to why their bad grades seem so much more frustrating than other students' good grades. Because of this, many students have started looking for 'expert' advice on how to get a good grade.For instance, students who find that they need help writing a paper for college have a specific college curriculum in mind. Perhaps this is a simple writing assignment, or it may be something more difficult. The curriculum may help dictate the type of paper that the student will be required to write.However, before they make a decision on the type of paper, they want to make sure that they can achieve all of their objectives. This is important, because it is not always possible to write an assignment. Therefore, even if you have already written a paper for college, you will want to make sure that it is not something that will cause you to flunk the class.You will also want to make sure that you follow the guidelines on the assignment, or if there are no guidelines, you want to make sure that you do not deviate from the instructions for the paper. If you're writing for an exam, you want to make sure that you understand everything, and you make sure that you do not deviate.Lastly, you will want to make sure that the paper is well organized. This is very important, because it helps with the rest of the semester, and it can improve your ability to succeed.All in a ll, if you are writing a paper for college course, you will want to make sure that you are fully equipped to succeed. However, the method in which you achieve this will depend on how advanced your degree is, and your professor.

Thursday, May 28, 2020

The Consistency of Cruelty in Combat - Literature Essay Samples

The Iliad, in that it is more about the Greek hero Achilles than any other particular person, portrays the Achaean in surprisingly shocking light at times throughout the story. In his encounter with Lycaon, who had previously been taken prisoner by Achilles long ago, Achilles demonstrates the extents to which his warlike demeanor can go. Yet it is equally surprising that he is capable of impressive compassion, as is depicted elsewhere in the Iliad. What seems to be an almost unbelievable fluctuation in attitude and mood is far from unexplained or contradictory, however. In fact, there is a well-defined regularity in Achilles actions and demeanors, to the point of being capable of systematic classification. Achilles is not a loose cannon or an unpredictable firebrand. The method to his madness can be applied to his encounter with Lycaon as it can with any of his episodes in the Iliad.It is in Scroll XXI, at the height of his vengeful and destructive advance, that Ac hilles meets Lycaon. He has just captured twelve soldiers for sacrifice, and at the exact moment that he reaches Lycaon he is thirsting for still further blood (33). Lycaon entreats Achilles to have mercy on him. He mentions that he has been captured before by Achilles and has had precious little time to enjoy his regained freedom. He also distances himself from Hektor, who he knows has Achilles enmity because of the death of Patroklos. In near desperation, Lycaon falls to his knees, declaring himself to Achilles as suppliant (64).Achilles reaction at this instance is, along with his defilement of Hektors body, among the most grim and bellicose moments in the Iliad and in Achilles development as a character. He kills Lycaon with his sword plungedto the very hilt (114). He then says without a moments delay:Lie there among the fishes, who will lick the blood from your wound and gloat over it; your mother shall not lay you on any bier to mourn you, but the eddies of Skamandros shall bear you into the broad bosom of the sea. There shall the fishes feed on the fat of Lycaon as they dart under the dark ripple of the watersNone the less miserably shall you perish till there is not a man of you but has paid in full for the death of Patroklos and the havok you wrought among the Achaeans whom you have slain while I held aloof from battle (114-136).The absolute disregard for the respect of Lycaons body illuminates the depths of cruelty that Achilles finds himself capable of. But in contrast with his kindness in Scroll XXIV, when Priam comes to request the body of Hektor, this might seem inconsistent. When meeting with Priam, Achilles weeps openly and seems even empathetic about the great patriarchs loss. How is this disparity in attitude explainable? The point that must be made about the Lycaon episode is that it must be seen in its context. Achilles is on a rampage, killing as many men as he can on the battlefield. This is the key ‹on the battlefield, Achilles is a warrior in the truest sense. He fights purely in that each encounter on the field can be resolved in only one way‹combat, usually to the death. When Lycaon attempts to reason and negotiate, Achilles sternly rebukes him: Idiottalk not to me of ransom' (97). It might be said that Achilles is in warrior mode. Whereas a more typical soldier might in fact turn to negotiation on the battlefield, Achilles has demonstrated himself throughout the Iliad to be the quintessential warrior‹his armor is the best, his skill is the best, and his legend is the most fearsome. So it is completely natural and in fact expected that Achilles, of all warriors, would be unwilling to discuss matters on the battlefield. It is either to kill or be killed. This idea is supported by his similar treatment of Hektor, who asks for a proper burial if he dies. Achilles has no desire to check his own warrior impulses at that moment or this one, with Ly caon.So the range in emotions and compassion that Achilles displays, from being almost barbaric with Lycaon to being empathetic with Priam, is a result of his character adhering to a certain set of rules which Achilles follows consistently. On the battlefield (particularly in light of Patroklos death and mistreatment), Achilles feels no compulsion for mercy. But outside of the sphere of combat, he is clearly capable of compassion and reason. This is consistently shown as a facet of Achilles complex character in the Iliad, and it makes it possible for the reader to fathom his utter brutality with Lycaon.This polarity of personality is to be expected of the hero. Part of the appeal of the hero is that he is an exaggeration of the facets of a normal mans personality. Where a normal man can experience anger and sadness, Achilles feels menis and akhos, truly extreme and searing emotional states that serve to make the hero larger-than-life (yet still human).The emotional states of the hero are admirable in their consistency‹Achilles is driven to rage and is unsympathetic to the pathetic, cowardly pleas of Lycaon, but he respects Priam and treats him with respect and mercy. This is why Euripides Herakles is so tragic. Driven by a blind rage brought on by Hera, Herakles confuses his sons with those of Eurystheus. In a parallel incident, the boy [Herakles son] sprang to his father knees and begs for mercy (987). The reader knows, however, that mercy will not come. This is because of a tragic mixing of the two realms of the hero‹his brutality in battle and his reason outside of combat. Herakles is confused into believing that he must spring into warrior mode, and it is clear to all what will result. This is a powerful episode in its ability to delineate the extreme states that a hero is capable of. When Achilles is in a similar situation of standing before a supplicant enemy (albeit not as a result of mistaken identity in h is case), the reader knows that he will in fact kill him with disregard. That is the role of the hero in a situation such as that.While some might argue that there is nothing about such extreme brutality in battle that differentiates a hero like Achilles from other soldiers, it must be remembered that other soldiers are normal humans like the reader. It is decidedly human to have tinges of compassion on the battlefield, just as it is possible to have tinges of disrespect in personal relationships with an honorable person. Achilles the hero, however, makes no such mixture of state. In combat, he is completely and utterly a fighter. At a time of rest, he is completely honorable to a person who deserves such honor. So, in some sense, he is a model to be admired in his treatment of Lycaon. As an example of the supreme warrior, it is the cruelty and anger that he shows to his cowardly enemy that serves to elevate him above other soldiers. And far from being shocking, it is in fact completely consistent with the character of Achilles that we see throughout the Iliad‹fearsome in combat, respectful of honor and courage otherwise.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Prohibition Of Performance Enhancing Drugs - 1257 Words

Continue the Prohibition of Performance Enhancing Drugs Sporting competitions either nationally or internationally have regulations to prohibit or inhibit the use of performance enhancing drugs (PED’s). There been a case for the lifting of these regulations to create sporting fair across all types of people. Craig Fry, an advocate for the use of performance enhancing drugs in elite sporting competitions and author of â€Å"Bring Truth into Play by Saying Yes to Drugs in Sport†, is an Australian health social sciences researcher with training in psychology, public health, and applied ethics. Fry testifies that the positives that would result in supervised PED use in elite competitions would create a more fair and balanced playing field. However Craig Fry’s claim is invalid, not only are there a multitude of health risks continually being discovered, the use of performance enhancing drugs would diminish the spirit of sporting and create international-legal catastrophes with differentiation in the creation of new drug su bstances. One reason performance enhancing drugs are prohibited is because of the health risks that are a potential outcome of injections that are not medically supervised. Craig Fry asserts the idea of the existence of enabling techniques that provide a safe form of injection for those wishing to use PED’s, implying that these safer-alternative forms would inherently prevent any potential health risks. However a scientific statement by Harrison Pope, Ruth Wood, andShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Blood Doping On Professional Sports1265 Words   |  6 Pagesdetection, it could be argued that the prohibition of sports enhancing drugs in the professional sports mirror the prohibition of alcohol, making for unsafe, unsanitary and black market drug erupt. Instead of prohibition, could the professional sports community limitations in order to better allocate their money? There are great incentives to use blood doping techniques with little by way of repercussions. Blood doping is a process intended to boost athlete’s performance by increasing the body’s abilityRead MorePro Doping in Sports Debate825 Words   |  4 Pageseach of us ought to be free to assume risks that we think are worth taking, shouldnt athletes have the same freedom as anyone else? In particular, if athletes prefer the gains in performance allegedly provided by the use of steroids, along with the increased risk of harm to the alternative of less risk and worse performance, what gives anyone the right to interfere with their choice? After all, if we should not forbid smokers from risking their health by smoking, why should we prohibit track starsRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs For Sports1227 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance Enhancing Drugs Sport records are becoming harder   to break and seeing records are starting to become a thing of the past.. Players aren’t being able to hit these home runs or score long touchdown’s. Injured   players are getting kicked off the team or even quit because they can’t get to their peak performance that they were at before they got injured.   If more players were to use performance enhancing drugs they would be able to compete to the performance of past players. A performanceRead MoreSay No to Doping!1042 Words   |  4 Pagesfailed the drug test (Cashmore) . Ellis Cashmore, a professor of culture, media, and sports at Staffordshire University in the United Kingdom, through his article, â€Å"Making Sense of Sports† , came up with an argument that drug should be allowed in sports. In the article, he effectively countered the argument of some people out there that taking drug will lead to the unfair competition. As we are from the generation who are never bored of seeking the best in human ability, the usage of drug is crucialRead MoreEthical Dilemmas1304 Words   |  6 Pagesthe players are using a new performance enhancing drug. Paul’s teammates are always reminding him that it is not a banned substance, and the coach has turned a blind eye to the whole issue. Paul told me that his coach is making some changes, and he may lose his starting position. He is starting to think about actually taking this drug so he does not lose his spot. The dilemma is that Paul could just take the drug, and get to keep his position as a starter. Since the drug is not listed as banned,Read MoreThe Use of Performance Enhancing Drugs in Sports Today1583 Words   |  6 Pages Performance enhancers are very prominent in professional sports today. A lot of players are facing suspensions and other penalties for using them. The sport that gets scrutinized the most for this is Baseball. Many former users in the MLB (or formally the NABBP) have come out saying that they were using these drugs while playing. Some of these players are Jorge Sosa, Antonio Bastardo, and the famous Alex Rodriguez. Although these drugs have been prohibited, players are still finding ways aroundRead MoreSteroids in Major League Baseball800 Words   |  4 PagesSteroids in Major League Baseball Anabolic steroids have been abused by Major League Baseball players for years, it’s time to forever ban the use of Performance Enhancing Drugs before they ruin America’s past time. Why should athletes be able to cheat when teammates or rivals are competing with honest effort? Every year records are broken and new heights are achieved, the game of baseball is very simple yet very humble, and to deceive the game you love, forever will you be punished. Let me informRead MoreSteroids : The Corruption Of Baseball1287 Words   |  6 Pagesoriented mindsets to who could offensively â€Å"out-slug† one another. Steroids have changed the game of baseball due to the fact that it makes you stronger and the players that use it can hit the ball a lot further than others. Steroids are performance enhancing drugs most commonly used by athletes or bodybuilders so that they can gain more muscle quickly and easily to have an advantage on their opponents. It gives them a huge advantage over the rest of the players that don t take it because the wallsRead MorePerformance Of Sports And Performance Enhancing Drugs2051 Words   |  9 PagesPerformance Enhancers in Elite Sports Performance enhancing drugs are as old as sports themselves. Even the ancient athlete that competed in some of the first Olympic Games were know to use substances to boost their performance. It is on record that â€Å"Olympian Thomas Hicks won the marathon after receiving an injection of strychnine during the race in the third Olympiad†. (Savulescu, 1) It wasn’t until the 70’s that athletes began being tested for performance enhancing drugs and they became bannedRead MoreThe Argument for Peds2220 Words   |  9 Pagesas performance-enhancing drugs (Performance-enhancing drugs) to achieve maximum strength and speed. The use of illegal performance-enhancing drugs in sports has been obvious to many spectators and sports enthusiasts for quite some time now, and athletes who have been found guilty of taking performance-enhancing drugs have received critical response from the public. Fans of all ages have been looking up to their favorite athletes only to be let down by the athletes’ use of illegal performance-enhancing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay The Two-Second Judgment - 988 Words

We have been taught to stop and carefully consider all the options/factors involved before making an important decision. But in Blink, Malcolm Gladwell finds that in complex situations, our initial two-second judgments, our blink moments, are often more accurate than judgments derived from lengthy, painstaking analysis. Although Gladwell is careful to explore situations where two-second judgments fail, the most interesting scenarios are where rapid cognition succeeds. It contradicts reason to think that a two-second judgment could be more accurate than a carefully made analysis, but in many cases it is. In an attempt to persuade the readers mind about the importance of this blink moment, Gladwell tries to use the Greek philosopher†¦show more content†¦However, the reader learns, our brain sifts through the situation in front of us, throwing out all that is irrelevant and zeroes in on what really matters, and allows us to act on this through our â€Å"gut reaction.† Gladwell has some interesting evidence to back up his claim. In Blink, he begins with a story about an ancient Greek statute known as kouros that was offered to the Gerry Museum, LA. Relying on thorough scientific analysis, the curators of the museum believed the statue to be genuine and bought it for a huge sum of $ 10 million. But other art historians, upon first viewing the statue, instantly thought that it was fabricated. The former director of the Metropolitan Museum of Art said his first reaction was fresh- as in, too fresh-looking to be so old. A Greek archaeologist saw the statue and immediately felt cold. According to Gladwell, those experts intuitions proved correct, and the initial scientific tests that authenticated the statue turned out to have been faulty. With the kouros forgery, Gladwell immediately tries to persuade the reader from the beginning of the book by launching his case for the surprising power of intuitive snap. As he puts it, there can be as much value in the blink of an eye as in months of rational analysis. Nevertheless, cases in which forgeries that intuitively appear legitimate but later are discovered through expert analysis to be frauds are fairly common in the art world. Numerous paintings of master forgerShow MoreRelatedBiblical Bible And The Bible1222 Words   |  5 Pagesfulfilled, but the prophecies regarding the second coming of Christ, and the end times are yet to be accomplished. A pre-tribulation futurist would also believe that the rapture of the Church will occur before the seven year span of time known as the â€Å"Tribulation†, the time appointed when God will judge mankind and the earth. This view would line up with a literal interpretation of Scripture as God promises to remove His children be fore the final judgment, and current events of the world would supportRead More The Judgment of Paris and The Miracle of the Fishes Artwork1605 Words   |  7 Pagesoften do we see things in life that require a double-take, a second glance, a follow-up look, or even multiple subsequent studies? The answer is quite simple: everyday. The things we often look at a second time are often not intellectually worth the look, whether it be an irrational teenager attempting some outrageous skateboarding stunt, a monkey drinking its own urine, or even a two-headed cat, people have stopped spending their second or third glances on things that are meaningful and sensibleRead MoreThe Interstate Bank Of Bastrop s Judgment Lien1028 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion II As a court judge, I would rule that the Interstate Bank of Bastrop’s judgment lien has first priority because the judgment lien was recorded prior to Red River’s mortgage lien. In general, the priority of a judgment lien is typically determined by the recording dates, which concludes which lien gets paid first. For this reason, Red River Thrift and Loan Co. and Interstate Bank of Bastrop have sensible rights to complain for priority in order to enforce Phil Dunfee’s debt. In other wordsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Revelation Relationship Between The Seals, Trumpets, And Bowls930 Words   |  4 Pagesthis article he lays out his thesis as ‘Each of these series of judgments [the Seals, Trumpets, and Bowls] is primarily sequential to the preceding one(s), but that the end of each series is parallel to the end of the other series (i.e., that the sixth and seventh seals, the seventh trumpet, and the seventh bowl are parallel to each other).† He deems t his view at the end of his article as a â€Å"Successive-Final† view. Davis is taking two views of Revelation, the sequential view, and the parallel viewRead MoreClinical Thinking and Critical Judgement Essay1100 Words   |  5 PagesQualitative Article Critique Critical thinking and clinical judgment are important skills that professional nurses use in every day clinical setting. In 2012, a mix method qualitative study by Dr. Jeanne Mann was done to evaluate the effectiveness of educational strategy to develop clinical judgment skills in nursing students. In this study, the population was identified as volunteered Level II baccalaureate nursing students from a Midwest nursing program. The variables identified in this articleRead MoreSnap Judgments: A Look into the Subconscious Mind Essay examples1451 Words   |  6 Pagesworks. Every second the brain processes four-hundred billion bits of information, while only two-thousand of those bits people become aware of. One can also observe that with so much information to process, there is a plethora of information in the world that can be obtained than what is actually being perceived. Unknowingly, people criticize others and make judgments without even being aware of their perception. Altho ugh it is said that one can acquire the skills to make judgments that are unbiasedRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Illusory Causation1320 Words   |  6 Pagesa guilty verdict. The final judgment is not based on the content but how it influences a person’s own personal views and the form in which the brain analyzes the information presented (Lassiter, 2001). Lassiter’s research focuses on this phenomenon as he conducts three distinct research stages with each a different purpose. The purpose of this stage was to determine if there were biases involved; this was measured by using a scale to quantify the participants’ judgment based on the video recordingRead MoreUnderstanding The Signs Of The Times1266 Words   |  6 PagesUNDERSTANDING THE SIGNS OF THE TIMES The subject of the Second Coming of Christ (the End of the World) has been one that has attracted a great deal of interest throughout the years, but it is also one that has been greatly debated since its inception. This subject has almost become an obsession for many. There seems to be something intriguing about trying to predict the future. Many have used their views on this subject to guide their direction and gage their time in life; and in some casesRead MoreDescartes And The Fourth Meditation Essay1742 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsible for his judgment, and so his ability to judge must be sound; so long as he uses it correctly. Yet, If God has given Descartes indubitable judgment how is it Descartes makes an error from time to time? One possible answer is the fact that we can not see what God’s plans are, and so in the scheme of the entire universe our error could be making everything perfect. A second and more in-depth answer Descartes argues errors are mistaken judgments. When looking at what a judgment is composed ofRead MoreAssignment of Auditing1402 Words   |  6 PagesA professional judgment is a key factor in auditing. As a result of development of auditing and accounting industry, especially after a series of accounting fraud and auditing failure cases, such as Enron and Arthur Andersen, in the last decade, professional judgments is becoming a more and more important aspect for the independent auditing industry. Recently, many countries and professional bad issued more strict auditing standards to emphasize to this point. It means the auditor should be required

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Explain the difference between a Deontological and Teleological approach to Ethics free essay sample

Deontological ethical theories claim that certain actions are right or wrong in themselves, regardless of what the consequence is. For example Natural Law. However Teleological ethical theories look at the consequence and result of an action to see if it is right or if it is wrong. For example Situation ethics. The difference between teleological and Deontological ethics is outcome of act verses the act itself. Teleological ethics denotes even if the act was wrong but the outcome turned out good then it is considered good. Deontological deals more with the intention of doing a good deed but may have had a bad result Teleological moral systems are characterized primarily by a focus on the consequences which any action might have (for that reason, they are often referred to as consequentalist moral systems, and both terms are used here). Thus, in order to make correct moral choices, we have to have some understanding of what will result from our choices. We will write a custom essay sample on Explain the difference between a Deontological and Teleological approach to Ethics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When we make choices which result in the correct consequences, then we are acting morally; when we make choices which result in the incorrect consequences, then we are acting immorally. Deontological moral systems are characterized primarily by a focus upon adherence to independent moral rules or duties. Thus, in order to make the correct moral choices, we simply have to understand what our moral duties are and what correct rules exist which regulate those duties. When we follow our duty, we are behaving morally. When we fail to follow our duty, we are behaving immorally. In natural law Aristotle stated that there is a universal natural law that our whole world should follow, and this law is determined by a supernatural power. Later in the 13th century Thomas Aquinas developed Aristotles theory and said this supernatural power was God. This theory is an absolutist theory, and most absolutist theories are de-ontologically ethical, however some are not. Situation ethics was developed in the 1960s by Joseph Fletcher as a reaction to Christian legalism and antinomianism, this is the belief that there are no fixed moral principled but morality is the result of spontaneous acts. There are four rules to situation ethics and six fundamental principles which, according to Fletcher, is what the whole ethical theory depends on. Teleological ethical theories are consequential in nature because they assert that the morally correct action is one that produces the greatest balance of good over bad consequences compared with alternative actions. Deontological ethical theories are non-consequential and regard the rightness or wrongness of an action as intrinsic to the action itself. There, the consequences are morally irrelevant. Utilitarianism is the best-known teleological theory. Deontological theories include Kants categorical imperative, human rights theories, and divine command theories.